bitnamicharts/apisix

Bitnami Secure Images Helm chart for Apache APISIX

Apache APISIX is high-performance, real-time API Gateway. Features load balancing, dynamic upstream, canary release, circuit breaking, authentication, observability, amongst others.

https://apisix.apache.org/

Trademarks: This software listing is packaged by Bitnami. The respective trademarks mentioned in the offering are owned by the respective companies, and use of them does not imply any affiliation or endorsement.

TL;DR

console
helm install my-release oci://REGISTRY_NAME/REPOSITORY_NAME/apisix

Note: You need to substitute the placeholders REGISTRY_NAME and REPOSITORY_NAME with a reference to your Helm chart registry and repository.

Introduction

This chart bootstraps a https://github.com/bitnami/containers/tree/main/bitnami/apisix deployment on a https://kubernetes.io cluster using the https://helm.sh package manager.

Before you begin

• Kubernetes 1.23+
• Helm 3.8.0+

Installing the Chart

To install the chart with the release name my-release:

console
helm install my-release my-repo/apisix

The command deploys apisix on the Kubernetes cluster in the default configuration. The Parameters section lists the parameters that can be configured during installation.

Tip: List all releases using helm list

Configuration and installation details

This section describes credentials, configuration, and other installation options.

Resource requests and limits

Bitnami charts allow setting resource requests and limits for all containers inside the chart deployment. These are inside the resources value (check parameter table). Setting requests is essential for production workloads and these should be adapted to your specific use case.

To make this process easier, the chart contains the resourcesPreset values, which automatically sets the resources section according to different presets. Check these presets in https://github.com/bitnami/charts/blob/main/bitnami/common/templates/_resources.tpl#L15. However, in production workloads using resourcesPreset is discouraged as it may not fully adapt to your specific needs. Find more information on container resource management in the https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/configuration/manage-resources-containers/.

Prometheus metrics

This chart can be integrated with Prometheus by setting *.metrics.enabled (under the dataPlane, controlPlane and ingressController sections) to true. This will expose the APISIX native Prometheus port in both the containers and services. The services will also have the necessary annotations to be automatically scraped by Prometheus.

Prometheus requirements

It is necessary to have a working installation of Prometheus or Prometheus Operator for the integration to work. Install the https://github.com/bitnami/charts/tree/main/bitnami/prometheus or the https://github.com/bitnami/charts/tree/main/bitnami/kube-prometheus to easily have a working Prometheus in your cluster.

Integration with Prometheus Operator

The chart can deploy ServiceMonitor objects for integration with Prometheus Operator installations. To do so, set the value *.metrics.serviceMonitor.enabled=true (under the dataPlane, controlPlane and ingressController sections). Ensure that the Prometheus Operator CustomResourceDefinitions are installed in the cluster or it will fail with the following error:

text
no matches for kind "ServiceMonitor" in version "monitoring.coreos.com/v1"

Install the https://github.com/bitnami/charts/tree/main/bitnami/kube-prometheus for having the necessary CRDs and the Prometheus Operator.

https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-tanzu/bitnami-secure-images/bitnami-secure-images/services/bsi-doc/apps-tutorials-understand-rolling-tags-containers-index.html

It is strongly recommended to use immutable tags in a production environment. This ensures your deployment does not change automatically if the same tag is updated with a different image.

Bitnami will release a new chart updating its containers if a new version of the main container, significant changes, or critical vulnerabilities exist.

Update credentials

The Bitnami APISIX chart, when upgrading, reuses the secret previously rendered by the chart or the one specified in auth.existingSecret. To update credentials, use one of the following:

• Run helm upgrade specifying a new password in dashboard.password
• Run helm upgrade specifying a new secret in dashboard.existingSecret

Deployment modes

Apache APISIX supports https://apisix.apache.org/docs/apisix/deployment-modes/. The Bitnami APISIX chart deploys the decoupled mode by default, but it is possible to deploy in traditional or standalone modes as well.

Traditional mode

The following values configure the traditional mode:

yaml
dataPlane:
  enabled: false
controlPlane:
  extraConfig:
    deployment:
      role: traditional
      role_traditional:
        config_provider: etcd
  service:
    extraPorts:
      - name: http
        port: 80
        targetPort: 9080
      - name: https
        port: 443
        targetPort: 9443

Standalone mode

The following values configure the standalone mode:

yaml
controlPlane:
  enabled: false
ingressController:
  enabled: false
etcd:
  enabled: false
dashboard:
  enabled: false
dataPlane:
  extraConfig:
    deployment:
      role_data_plane:
        config_provider: yaml
  extraVolumes:
    - name: routes
      configMap:
        name: apisix-routes
  extraVolumeMounts:
    - name: routes
      mountPath: /usr/local/apisix/conf/apisix.yaml
      subPath: apisix.yaml
extraDeploy:
  - apiVersion: v1
    kind: ConfigMap
    metadata:
      name: apisix-routes
    data:
      apisix.yaml: |-
        routes:
          -
            uri: /hello
            upstream:
                nodes:
                    "127.0.0.1:1980": 1
                type: roundrobin
        #END

Gateway API

This chart provides support for exposing APISIX using the https://gateway-api.sigs.k8s.io/ and its HTTPRoute resource. If you have a Gateway controller installed on your cluster, such as APISIX, Contour, Envoy Gateway, NGINX Gateway Fabric or Kong Ingress Controller you can utilize the Gateway controller to serve your application. To enable Gateway API integration, set XXX.httpRoute.enabled to true (where XXX is dataPlane, controlPlane or ingressController depending on which component you want to expose). The Gateway to be used can be customized by setting the XXX.httpRoute.parentRefs parameter. By default, it will reference a Gateway named gateway in the same namespace as the release.

You can specify the list of hostnames to be mapped to the deployment using the XXX.httpRoute.hostnames parameter. Additionally, you can customize the rules used to route the traffic to the service by modifying the XXX.httpRoute.matches and XXX.httpRoute.filters parameters or adding new rules using the XXX.httpRoute.extraRules parameter.

This chart also supports creating a BackendTLSPolicy to define the SNI the Gateway should use to connect to the APISIX backend pods and how the certificate served by these pods should be verified. To do so, set the XXX.backendTLSPolicy.enabled parameter to true. Please note it's required to secure traffic using TLS as explained in the Securing traffic using TLS section to be able to use this feature.

Ingress

This chart provides support for Ingress resources. If you have an ingress controller installed on your cluster, such as https://github.com/bitnami/charts/tree/main/bitnami/nginx-ingress-controller or https://github.com/bitnami/charts/tree/main/bitnami/contour you can utilize the ingress controller to serve your application. To enable Ingress integration, set ingress.enabled to true.

The most common scenario is to have one host name mapped to the deployment. In this case, the ingress.hostname property can be used to set the host name. The ingress.tls parameter can be used to add the TLS configuration for this host.

However, it is also possible to have more than one host. To facilitate this, the ingress.extraHosts parameter (if available) can be set with the host names specified as an array. The ingress.extraTLS parameter (if available) can also be used to add the TLS configuration for extra hosts.

NOTE: For each host specified in the ingress.extraHosts parameter, it is necessary to set a name, path, and any annotations that the Ingress controller should know about. Not all annotations are supported by all Ingress controllers, but https://github.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx/blob/master/docs/user-guide/nginx-configuration/annotations.md lists the annotations supported by many popular Ingress controllers.

Adding the TLS parameter (where available) will cause the chart to generate HTTPS URLs, and the application will be available on port 443. The actual TLS secrets do not have to be generated by this chart. However, if TLS is enabled, the Ingress record will not work until the TLS secret exists.

https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/ingress-controllers/.

Securing traffic using TLS

This chart facilitates the creation of TLS secrets for use with the Ingress controller (although this is not mandatory). There are several common use cases:

• Generate certificate secrets based on chart parameters.
• Enable externally generated certificates.
• Manage application certificates via an external service (like https://github.com/jetstack/cert-manager/).
• Create self-signed certificates within the chart (if supported).

In the first two cases, a certificate and a key are needed. Files are expected in .pem format.

Here is an example of a certificate file:

NOTE: There may be more than one certificate if there is a certificate chain.

text
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIID6TCCAtGgAwIBAgIJAIaCwivkeB5EMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMFYxCzAJBgNV
...
jScrvkiBO65F46KioCL9h5tDvomdU1aqpI/CBzhvZn1c0ZTf87tGQR8NK7v7
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

Here is an example of a certificate key:

text
-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
MIIEogIBAAKCAQEAvLYcyu8f3skuRyUgeeNpeDvYBCDcgq+LsWap6zbX5f8oLqp4
...
wrj2wDbCDCFmfqnSJ+dKI3vFLlEz44sAV8jX/kd4Y6ZTQhlLbYc=
-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----

• If using Helm to manage the certificates based on the parameters, copy these values into the certificate and key values for a given *.ingress.secrets entry.
• If managing TLS secrets separately, it is necessary to create a TLS secret with name INGRESS_HOSTNAME-tls (where INGRESS_HOSTNAME is a placeholder to be replaced with the hostname you set using the *.ingress.hostname parameter).
• If your cluster has a https://github.com/jetstack/cert-manager add-on to automate the management and issuance of TLS certificates, add to *.ingress.annotations the https://cert-manager.io/docs/usage/ingress/#supported-annotations for cert-manager.
• If using self-signed certificates created by Helm, set both *.ingress.tls and *.ingress.selfSigned to true.

Backup and restore

To back up and restore Helm chart deployments on Kubernetes, you need to back up the persistent volumes from the source deployment and attach them to a new deployment using https://velero.io/, a Kubernetes backup/restore tool. Find the instructions for using Velero in https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-tanzu/bitnami-secure-images/bitnami-secure-images/services/bsi-doc/apps-tutorials-backup-restore-deployments-velero-index.html.

External etcd support

You may want to have APISIX connect to an external etcd rather than installing one inside your cluster. Typical reasons for this are to use a managed database service, or to share a common database server for all your applications. To achieve this, the chart allows you to specify credentials for an external database with the externalEtcd parameter. You should also disable the etcd installation with the etcd.enabled option. Here is an example:

yaml
etcd:
  enabled: false
externalEtcd:
  hosts:
    - externalhost

Additional environment variables

In case you want to add extra environment variables (useful for advanced operations like custom init scripts), you can use the extraEnvVars property inside the dataPlane, controlPlane, dashboard and ingressController sections.

yaml
dataPlane:
  extraEnvVars:
    - name: LOG_LEVEL
      value: error

Alternatively, you can use a ConfigMap or a Secret with the environment variables. To do so, use the extraEnvVarsCM or the extraEnvVarsSecret values inside the dataPlane, controlPlane, dashboard and ingressController sections.

Sidecars

If additional containers are needed in the same pod as APISIX (such as additional metrics or logging exporters), they can be defined using the sidecars parameter inside the dataPlane, controlPlane, dashboard and ingressController sections.

yaml
sidecars:
- name: your-image-name
  image: your-image
  imagePullPolicy: Always
  ports:
  - name: portname
    containerPort: 1234

If these sidecars export extra ports, extra port definitions can be added using the service.extraPorts parameter (where available), as shown in the example below:

yaml
service:
  extraPorts:
  - name: extraPort
    port: 11311
    targetPort: 11311

NOTE: This Helm chart already includes sidecar containers for the Prometheus exporters (where applicable). These can be activated by adding the --enable-metrics=true parameter at deployment time. The sidecars parameter should therefore only be used for any extra sidecar containers.

If additional init containers are needed in the same pod, they can be defined using the initContainers parameter. Here is an example:

yaml
initContainers:
  - name: your-image-name
    image: your-image
    imagePullPolicy: Always
    ports:
      - name: portname
        containerPort: 1234

Learn more about https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/workloads/pods/ and https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/workloads/pods/init-containers/.

Pod affinity

This chart allows you to set your custom affinity using the affinity parameter. Find more information about Pod affinity in the https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/configuration/assign-pod-node/#affinity-and-anti-affinity.

As an alternative, use one of the preset configurations for pod affinity, pod anti-affinity, and node affinity available at the https://github.com/bitnami/charts/tree/main/bitnami/common#affinities chart. To do so, set the podAffinityPreset, podAntiAffinityPreset, or nodeAffinityPreset parameters inside the dataPlane, controlPlane, dashboard and ingressController sections.

Parameters

The following subsections list global, common, and component-specific parameters.

Global parameters

Common parameters

APISIX Data Plane parameters

Note: the README for this chart is longer than the DockerHub length limit of 25000, so it has been trimmed. The full README can be found at https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-tanzu/bitnami-secure-images/bitnami-secure-images/services/bsi-app-doc/apps-charts-apisix-index.html