computerkoenig/fhem_main

镜像概述

本镜像为FHEM智能家居自动化系统的Docker容器，集成了MQTT消息服务、Alexa语音控制集成、Tasmota设备管理工具等必要附加组件，旨在帮助用户快速部署稳定的智能家居控制平台。

核心功能

• FHEM核心自动化：支持智能设备控制、场景自动化配置、传感器数据采集与分析
• MQTT通信：通过Eclipse Mosquitto实现设备间低延迟消息传递
• Alexa语音集成：对接亚马逊Alexa实现语音控制智能家居设备
• Tasmota设备管理：通过Tasmoadmin管理Tasmota固件设备，Tasmocompiler编译自定义固件
• 反向代理：通过Nginx实现HTTPS安全访问及多端口转发

使用场景

适用于家庭或小型办公环境的智能家居系统搭建，可实现灯光、空调、温湿度传感器、智能插座等设备的集中控制与自动化场景管理。

配置说明

环境变量

• FHEM_PERM_DIR：FHEM目录权限（默认0755）
• FHEM_PERM_FILE：FHEM文件权限（默认0644）
• FHEM_UID/FHEM_GID：FHEM运行用户的UID/GID（默认1000）
• TZ：时区设置（示例：Europe/Berlin）
• LOGFILE：日志文件路径（示例：/log/fhem-%Y-%m-%d.log）

卷挂载

• ./fhem_main/data:/opt/fhem：FHEM核心数据存储目录
• ./fhem_main/log:/log：系统日志存储目录
• ./fhem_main/backup:/backup：自动备份存储目录
• /etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro：时区文件只读挂载
• /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro：本地时间文件只读挂载

部署示例

以下是完整的docker-compose.yml配置示例：

yaml
version: '3.8'

services:
  main:
    restart: always
    image: computerkoenig/fhem_main:latest
    volumes:
      - ./fhem_main/data:/opt/fhem
      - ./fhem_main/log:/log
      - ./fhem_main/backup:/backup
      - "/etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro"
      - "/etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro"
    environment:
      - "FHEM_PERM_DIR=0755"
      - "FHEM_PERM_FILE=0644"
      - "FHEM_UID=1000"
      - "FHEM_GID=1000"
      - "TZ=Europe/Berlin"
      - "LOGFILE=/log/fhem-%Y-%m-%d.log"
    ports:
       #- "8883:8083" #PC Web + Dashboard + Mobile
       - "7072:7072" #FHEM2FHEM
       - "3030:3030" #Firmata Server Port
       - "8090:8090" #AMAD Port
    links:
       #- mqtt_haproxy
       - mqtt
       - collectord

  mqtt:
     restart: always
     image: eclipse-mosquitto:latest
     volumes:
       - ./mqtt/config:/mqtt/config:ro
       - ./mqtt/log:/mqtt/log
       - ./mqtt/data:/mqtt/data
       - "/etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro"
       - "/etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro"
     ports:
       - "1883:1883"
       #- "9001:9001" #Web Port
  
  collectord:
    restart: always
    image: computerkoenig/fhem_collectord:latest
    volumes:
      - ./collectord/config:/etc/collectord:ro
      - "/etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro"
      - "/etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro"
  
  alexa:
    restart: always
    image: computerkoenig/fhem_alexa:latest
    volumes:
      - ./alexa/config:/root/.alexa:ro
      #- ./alexa/log:/log
      - "/etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro"
      - "/etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro"
    ports:
      - "3000:3000"
    links:
      - main
  
  tasmoadmin:
    restart: always
    image: raymondmm/tasmoadmin:latest
    volumes:
      - ./tasmotaadmin/data:/data
      - "/etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro"
      - "/etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro"
    ports:
      - "8081:80"
  
  tasmocompiler:
    restart: always
    image: benzino77/tasmocompiler:latest
    ports:
      - "8082:3000"
  
  nginx_proxy:
    restart: always
    image: computerkoenig/ssl_reverseproxy:latest
    environment:
      - "NGINX_GID=1000"
      - "NGINX_UID=1000"
    volumes:
      - ./nginx_proxy/config:/etc/nginx/conf.d:ro
      - ./nginx_proxy/certfiles:/certfiles:ro
      - ./nginx_proxy/log:/log
      - ./fhem_main/data/www:/etc/nginx/html:ro
      - /etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro
      - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
    ports:
      - "443:443"
      - "80:80"
      - "8083:8083"
      - "8483:8483"
    links:
      - main

  # mqtt_haproxy:
  #    restart: always
  #    image: haproxy
  #    volumes:
  #      - ./mqtt_haproxy/config:/usr/local/etc/haproxy:ro
  #    ports:
  #      - "1884:1883"
  #      - "8071:80"